{"id":33,"date":"2013-07-31T09:39:22","date_gmt":"2013-07-31T06:39:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.webim.com.tr\/blog\/?p=33"},"modified":"2018-06-12T13:04:43","modified_gmt":"2018-06-12T10:04:43","slug":"alan-adi-domain-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.webim.com.tr\/blog\/2013\/07\/31\/alan-adi-domain-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Alan Ad\u0131 (Domain) Nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Alan ad\u0131, internete bilgi sunan bir bilgisayar\u0131n veya hizmetin ad\u0131d\u0131r. www.microsoft.com, news.istanbul.edu.tr, ftp.netscape.com birer alan ad\u0131d\u0131r (Bunlar s\u0131ras\u0131yla <strong>web sitesi, haber sunucusu<\/strong> ve <strong>FTP<\/strong> <strong>sunucusu<\/strong> alan adlar\u0131na ait \u00f6rneklerdir.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Alan ad\u0131 (domain name)<\/strong>, \u00a0bir web sitesinin internetteki ad\u0131 ve adresidir. Bu adres olmadan bir internet kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 web sitesine sadece IP adresiyle ula\u015fabilir. Alan adlar\u0131 IP adresi denilen, bilgisayarlar\u0131n (sunucular\u0131n\/serverlar\u0131n) birbirini tan\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan numara sisteminin daha basitle\u015ftirilmi\u015f ve ak\u0131lda kalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kelimelerle ifade edilmi\u015f halidir.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin <strong><a title=\"www.webim.com.tr\" href=\"http:\/\/www.webim.com.tr\">www.webim.com.tr<\/a><\/strong> alan ad\u0131 adres sat\u0131r\u0131na yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda taray\u0131c\u0131 bu alan ad\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nce IP adresine \u00e7evirir, daha sonra kullan\u0131c\u0131y\u0131 bu IP adresine sahip bilgisayara y\u00f6nlendirir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla web sitesinin ziyaret edilebilmesi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n IP adresini bilemeyecekleri g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmal\u0131 ve siteye\u00a0 daha kolay ve ak\u0131lda kal\u0131c\u0131 bir alan ad\u0131 al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. Alan ad\u0131 almak i\u00e7in bir internet servis sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131na gidilebilir veya web hosting (bar\u0131nd\u0131rma) firmas\u0131ndan m\u00fc\u015fteri i\u00e7in bir alan ad\u0131 kaydetmesi istenebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Asl\u0131nda <strong>alan ad\u0131<\/strong> sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z de\u011fil kiralad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir hizmettir, bu y\u00fczden en fazla 10 y\u0131l olmak \u00fczere alan ad\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n s\u00fcresini yenileyebilirsiniz. <strong>En az \u00a0bir y\u0131l olarak kay\u0131t edilen alan adlar\u0131, 10 y\u0131la kadar tescil edilebilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bunlar kay\u0131tl\u0131 birer isimdir ve \u015firketler genelde kendi \u015firketlerinin isminde alan ad\u0131 al\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n<p>Burada , \u00f6rne\u011fin www.superonline.com alt alan ad\u0131<strong> (subdomain)<\/strong> olarak an\u0131l\u0131r;\u00a0 .com alan t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6sterir. Bir alan ad\u0131n\u0131n sonunda tr, hk, au gibi \u00fclke kodlar\u0131 yoksa o alan ad\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla ABD\u2019deki bir bilgisayarda yer al\u0131r; ancak bu bir zorunluluk de\u011fildir. \u00d6rne\u011fin superonline.com sitesinin alan ad\u0131nda .tr uzant\u0131s\u0131 bulunmakla birlikte, sunucular\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019dedir. Birka\u00e7 \u00fclke kodu sayarsak:<\/p>\n<p><strong>tr<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00fcrkiye<\/p>\n<p><strong>uk\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130ngiltere<\/p>\n<p><strong>ca\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kanada<\/p>\n<p><strong>de<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Almanya<\/p>\n<p><strong>jp\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Japonya<\/p>\n<p><strong>tw\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Taywan<\/p>\n<p>Alan ad\u0131 t\u00fcrleri ise o sitenin nas\u0131l bir kurulu\u015fa ait oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir. Birka\u00e7 alan t\u00fcr\u00fc sayarsak:<\/p>\n<p><strong>com<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ticari kurulu\u015f veya \u015firket<\/p>\n<p><strong>co<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ticari kurulu\u015f veya\u00a0\u00a0 \u015firket (\u0130ngiltere ve Yeni Zelanda)<\/p>\n<p><strong>edu<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 E\u011fitim kurumu<\/p>\n<p><strong>gov\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Devlet kurulu\u015fu<\/p>\n<p><strong>mil\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Askeri kurulu\u015f<\/p>\n<p><strong>net<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Internet hizmeti sunan kurulu\u015f<\/p>\n<p><strong>org\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kar amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen kurulu\u015f<\/p>\n<p>Alan ad\u0131 internette web siteniz i\u00e7in kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ula\u015f\u0131m adresinizdir. Web sitenizi ziyaret etmek isteyen internet kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131, alan ad\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 kullanarak\u00a0 sitenize ula\u015f\u0131rlar. Internet \u00fczerinde ayn\u0131 alan ad\u0131 2 kere tescil edilemez, bundan dolay\u0131, ba\u015fkas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131n al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir alan ad\u0131n\u0131 sat\u0131n alamazs\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p>Uluslararas\u0131 Alan Adlar\u0131 (tescil i\u00e7in herhangi bir belgeye ihtiya\u00e7 yoktur.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>com\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ticari faaliyet\u00a0 g\u00f6steren \u015firketlere aittir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>gov<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Devlet te\u015fkilatlar\u0131 ve kamuya aittir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>edu\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 E\u011fitim ve \u00f6\u011fretim kurumlar\u0131na aittir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>gen\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ki\u015fisel siteler i\u00e7in verilir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>net<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Internet Servis Sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131\u2019 na aittir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>org<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vak\u0131f, dernek, oda ve sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctlerine aittir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>mil<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Askeri kurulu\u015flara aittir<\/p>\n<p><strong>int\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flara aittir.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fcrkiye taraf\u0131ndan verilen alan adlar\u0131<\/p>\n<p><strong>com.tr<\/strong>\u00a0 (\u015eirketler i\u00e7indir, ticaret sicil belgesi istenmektedir)<\/p>\n<p><strong>net.tr<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (ISS\u2019 ler i\u00e7indir)<\/p>\n<p><strong>gen.tr\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0 (Genel kullan\u0131m i\u00e7indir, belge istenmemektedir)<\/p>\n<p><strong>nom.tr<\/strong>\u00a0 (Ki\u015fisel kullan\u0131m i\u00e7indir, belge istenmemektedir)<\/p>\n<p><strong>org.tr\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong> (Vak\u0131f, dernek, partiler i\u00e7indir, belge istenmektedir)<\/p>\n<p><strong>gov.tr\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0 (Devlet kurulu\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7indir, belge istenmektedir)<\/p>\n<p><strong>edu.tr\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong> (\u00dcniversiteler i\u00e7indir, belge istenmektedir)<\/p>\n<p><strong>k12.tr\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 (Okullar i\u00e7indir, belge istenmektedir)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alan ad\u0131, internete bilgi sunan bir bilgisayar\u0131n veya hizmetin ad\u0131d\u0131r. www.microsoft.com, news.istanbul.edu.tr, ftp.netscape.com birer alan ad\u0131d\u0131r (Bunlar s\u0131ras\u0131yla web sitesi, haber sunucusu ve FTP sunucusu alan adlar\u0131na ait \u00f6rneklerdir.) Alan ad\u0131 (domain name), \u00a0bir web sitesinin internetteki ad\u0131 ve adresidir. Bu adres olmadan bir internet kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 web sitesine sadece IP adresiyle ula\u015fabilir. Alan adlar\u0131 IP [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":121,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Alan Ad\u0131 (Domain) Nedir? - Webim Hosting - Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.webim.com.tr\/blog\/2013\/07\/31\/alan-adi-domain-nedir\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Alan Ad\u0131 (Domain) Nedir? - Webim Hosting - Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Alan ad\u0131, internete bilgi sunan bir bilgisayar\u0131n veya hizmetin ad\u0131d\u0131r. www.microsoft.com, news.istanbul.edu.tr, ftp.netscape.com birer alan ad\u0131d\u0131r (Bunlar s\u0131ras\u0131yla web sitesi, haber sunucusu ve FTP sunucusu alan adlar\u0131na ait \u00f6rneklerdir.) Alan ad\u0131 (domain name), \u00a0bir web sitesinin internetteki ad\u0131 ve adresidir. Bu adres olmadan bir internet kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 web sitesine sadece IP adresiyle ula\u015fabilir. 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